/control-ui

name: control-ui
description: "Operate and troubleshoot the OpenClaw Control UI: navigate connected clients, organize sessions, build session dashboards, and handle direct or Tailscale-hosted Gateways."
user-invocable: true

Control UI

Use OpenClaw's typed UI tools for state and layout. Use browser automation only to inspect or interact with rendered pixels.

Mental model

• A sidebar item is a **session**, not a dashboard page.
• Each session owns one board. The board contains tabs and widgets.
• Pinning a session keeps it in the sidebar. Sessions with a stored board appear

in the `/dashboards` gallery.

• `screen` changes connected Control UI layout and navigation. It does not read

the page or take screenshots.

• `sessions_list` finds sessions. `sessions` renames, groups, pins, or archives

them. It does not edit board content.

• `dashboard` reads and arranges the current session's board and registered

plugin widgets. `show_widget` authors or updates custom HTML/SVG widgets.

Do not replace these operations with shell calls or raw Gateway RPC when the typed tool exists.

Start safely

1. Identify the target session and whether the Control UI is local/direct or published through Tailscale or another HTTPS proxy.

• If the user wants a dedicated sidebar dashboard, choose or create its

visible session before authoring any widget. A tab is only a partition inside one session's board; it never creates a sidebar row.

• If the current turn is running in a temporary or parent session, hand the

dashboard task to the intended visible session first. Board widgets are keyed by session and cannot be moved to another session afterward. 2. Read current state before changing it:

• use `sessions_list` to resolve the session;
• use `dashboard` with `action: "read"` for the current session;
• inspect existing tabs, stable widget names, owners, sizes, and panel layout.

3. If the task targets another session's board, move the work into that session. Dashboard tools intentionally operate on the current session.

Read [hosting.md](references/hosting.md) before opening or repairing a remote Control UI. Read [dashboards.md](references/dashboards.md) before creating or restructuring a board. Use the `visualize` skill for widget composition, libraries, interactive code explanations, and dashboard content. Keep session and board organization here.

Navigate and arrange the UI

Use `screen` for deterministic client commands:

• `navigate` to open a session by `sessionKey`;
• `sidebar_show` / `sidebar_hide` for the session sidebar;
• `split_right` / `split_down`, `focus`, and `close_pane` for panes;
• `terminal_show` / `terminal_hide` and `browser_show` / `browser_hide` for

docked panels.

`screen` broadcasts to every connected Control UI that advertises UI commands; it cannot select one browser tab. Confirm the blast radius when several clients may be open. If it reports no capable client, ask the user to open the Control UI and retry.

Use the in-app browser or an available browser-control tool when the task needs DOM inspection, clicking, typing, or screenshots. Reuse the existing signed-in Control UI tab when possible.

Build a session dashboard

1. Call `dashboard read`. Reuse suitable tabs and widget names. 2. Create or rename tabs with `tab_create` / `tab_update`; use short lowercase slug IDs. 3. Add content with the correct owner:

• native text, metrics, tables, charts, and links: `show_widget` with

`pin: true` and `report`;

• self-contained custom HTML/SVG or registered-source content:

`show_widget` with `pin: true`;

• trusted plugin widgets: `dashboard widget_put` with an advertised

`pluginKind`. Do not embed Grafana or another external application in an `<iframe>` inside `show_widget`; widget sandboxes reject child-frame URLs and navigation. Use an ordinary user-clicked link to open the application, fetch an exact HTTPS API through declared `capabilities.netOrigins`, use a Gateway data binding, or install/use a trusted plugin widget instead. 4. Use a stable `name` when calling `show_widget`. Reusing the same name with new `widget_code` updates the widget in place. 5. Arrange with `widget_move`, `widget_resize`, and tab reordering. Prefer size presets and board order over pixel placement. 6. Pin the current session with `sessions patch` when it should stay prominent. 7. Call `dashboard focus_tab` to show the intended tab in the dashboard side panel. If no Control UI is connected, the command returns unavailable; have the user open the session and retry. 8. Choose the presentation after focusing the tab. `set_presentation` with `presentation: "expanded"` expands the dashboard; `"split"` shows it beside chat in the current panel layout. The human can use **Expand side panel** for a full-width dashboard, **Collapse** to bring chat back, or close the panel for chat alone.

Never create a fake top-level page for a dashboard. For a dedicated dashboard, use a dedicated session, pin that session, and build its board from inside it.

Update without breaking the board

• Read first and mutate the smallest unit.
• Keep stable tab IDs and widget names unless replacement is intentional.
• Do not change a widget's content owner in place. Remove it, then recreate it

with the new owner or registered kind.

• Capability grants are bound to exact widget bytes and revision. Changed

content may require approval again.

• Resetting a conversation preserves its board. Deleting the session deletes

the board.

Verify the result

Use two layers of proof:

1. **State:** `dashboard read` shows the expected tabs, widgets, names, owners, order, and sizes; `sessions_list` shows the expected session metadata. 2. **Rendered UI:** open the actual Control UI, confirm the correct session and dashboard panel, then inspect or screenshot the widget frame. Exercise any importan