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/golang-language

Core idioms, style guides, and best practices for writing idiomatic Go code. Use when writing Go code following official style guides and idiomatic patterns.

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agent-skills-standard
538200 skills1 MCP
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$ npx -y skills add hoangnguyen0403/agent-skills-standard --skill golang-language --agent claude-code

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  • Fires itselfAuto-invocation. Claude auto-loads it when your prompt matches the work.Auto-invocation is when the right skill fires by itself at the right moment, driven by a FLOW.md router and a hook, instead of you invoking it by name. It is the difference between a skill being installed and a skill actually getting used.Read the full definition →
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Core idioms, style guides, and best practices for writing idiomatic Go code. Use when writing Go code following official style guides and idiomatic patterns.

SKILL.md

golang-language.SKILL.md
name: golang-language
description: Core idioms, style guides, and best practices for writing idiomatic Go code. Use when writing Go code following official style guides and idiomatic patterns.
metadata:
  triggers:
    files:
    - 'go.mod'
    keywords:
    - golang
    - go code
    - idiomatic
    - gofmt
    - goimports
    - iota
    - golang style

Golang Language Standards

**Priority: P0 (CRITICAL)**

Guidelines

  • **Formatting**: Run **`gofmt`** or **`goimports`** on save. Use **`gopls`** for LSP features.
  • **Naming**: Use **`camelCase`** for internal (unexported) and **`PascalCase`** for public (exported) symbols.
  • **Packages**: Use short, lowercase, singular names (e.g., **`http`**, **`user`**). Avoid `_` or `camelCase` in package names.
  • **Interfaces**: Small interfaces — 1-2 methods max. Define where used (consumer side), not where implemented.
  • **Errors**: Return **`error`** as last return value. Handle errors **immediately** at call-site.
  • **Slices**: Use **`make(slice, len, cap)`** to pre-allocate capacity and avoid redundant re-allocations.
  • **Enums**: Use const block with iota for type-safe enumerations.
  • **Zero Values**: Leverage **`zero-value`** initialization over explicit `nil` checks where possible.

Anti-Patterns

  • **No init**: Use constructors (NewService()), not init(). (not init() — it runs implicitly and makes testing harder)
  • **No Globals**: Use DI, not global mutable state.
  • **No `panic`**: Return errors, don't panic.
  • **No `_` ignored errors**: Always check and handle errors.
  • **No stutter**: `log.Error`, not `log.LogError`.

Verification Workflow (Mandatory)

After writing or modifying Go code:

1. **`mcp__ide__getDiagnostics`** — catch compile errors and gopls type diagnostics immediately 2. **`go vet ./...`** — catch common mistakes (printf mismatches, unreachable code, shadowed vars) 3. **`goimports -w .`** — fix imports and formatting in one pass

References

  • [Idioms](references/idioms.md)
  • [Effective Go Summary](references/effective-go-summary.md)
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