/media-ingest
Ingest video, audio, PDF, book, screenshot, and GitHub repo content into the brain. Multi-format handling with entity extraction and backlink propagation. Covers video-ingest, youtube-ingest, and book-ingest subtypes.
Claude Code
$ npx -y skills add garrytan/gbrain --skill media-ingest --agent claude-code
Codex
$ npx skills add garrytan/gbrain --skill media-ingest -a codex -y
Cursor
$ npx skills add garrytan/gbrain --skill media-ingest -a cursor -y
Gemini CLI
$ npx skills add garrytan/gbrain --skill media-ingest -a gemini-cli -y
GitHub Copilot
$ npx skills add garrytan/gbrain --skill media-ingest -a github-copilot -y
OpenCode
$ npx skills add garrytan/gbrain --skill media-ingest -a opencode -y
Windsurf
$ npx skills add garrytan/gbrain --skill media-ingest -a windsurf -y
SKILL.md
media-ingest.SKILL.mdname: media-ingest
version: 1.1.0
description: |
Ingest video, audio, PDF, book, screenshot, and GitHub repo content into the brain.
Multi-format handling with entity extraction and backlink propagation. Covers
video-ingest, youtube-ingest, and book-ingest subtypes.
triggers:
- "watch this video"
- "process this YouTube link"
- "ingest this PDF"
- "save this podcast"
- "process this book"
- "PDF book"
- "summarize this book"
- "ingest it into my brain"
- "what's in this screenshot"
- "check out this repo"
tools:
- search
- query
- get_page
- put_page
- add_link
- add_timeline_entry
- file_upload
mutating: true
writes_pages: true
writes_to:
- concepts/
- people/
- companies/
- sources/
upstream: media-ingest@fc834ee
Media Ingest Skill
Ingest video, audio, PDF, book, screenshot, and GitHub repo content into the brain.
> **Filing rule:** Read `skills/_brain-filing-rules.md` before creating any new page.
Input
| Parameter | Required | Description | |-----------|----------|-------------| | source | yes | URL, file path, or uploaded file reference | | title | no | Override title (auto-detected if omitted) | | target_slug | no | Override page slug (auto-generated if omitted) |
Contract
This skill guarantees:
- Every ingested media item has a brain page with analysis (not just a transcript dump)
- Transcripts (video/audio) saved in raw and human-readable formats
- Entity extraction: every person and company mentioned gets back-linked
- Raw source files preserved via `gbrain files upload-raw`
- Filing by primary subject, not by media format
> **Convention:** See `skills/conventions/quality.md` for Iron Law back-linking.
Every mention of a person or company with a brain page MUST create a back-link.
Phases
Phase 1: Identify format and fetch
| Format | Action | |--------|--------| | YouTube/video URL | Fetch transcript (Whisper, transcription service, or captions) | | Audio file | Transcribe with available STT service | | PDF | Extract text (OCR if needed) | | Book PDF | Extract text, identify chapters/sections | | Screenshot/image | OCR via vision model, extract text and entities | | GitHub repo | Clone, read README + key files, summarize architecture |
Phase 2: Upload raw source
Save the original file for provenance: `gbrain files upload-raw <file> --page <slug>`
Phase 3: Create brain page
File by primary subject (not format). Use this template:
# {Title}
**Source:** {URL or file path}
**Format:** {video/audio/PDF/book/screenshot/repo}
**Created:** {date}
## Summary
{Key points, not a transcript dump}
## Key Segments / Highlights
{For video/audio: timestamped highlights. For books: chapter summaries.}
## People Mentioned
{List with links to brain pages}
## Companies Mentioned
{List with links to brain pages}Phase 4: Entity extraction and propagation
For every person and company mentioned: 1. Check brain for existing page 2. Create/enrich if needed (delegate to enrich skill) 3. Add back-link from entity page to this media page 4. Add timeline entry on entity page
A media item is NOT fully ingested until entity propagation is complete.
Phase 5: Sync
`gbrain sync` to update the index.
Output Format
Brain page created with summary, highlights, and entity cross-links. Report to user: "Ingested {title}: {N} entities detected, {N} pages updated."
Error Handling
- **Transcription failure:** If STT or captions are unavailable, note `[transcript unavailable]` in the page and proceed with whatever metadata is available. Do NOT fabricate content.
- **Duplicate detection:** Before creating a page, search the brain for the source URL or file hash. If found, ask the user whether to update the existing page or skip.
- **Partial OCR / audio:** Mark unclear segments with `[inaudible]` or `[illegible]`. Never guess at proper nouns.
- **Large content (books > 500 pages):** Summarize by chapter; do not attempt to inline the full text. Link to the raw upload.
- **Retry policy:** On transient API failures (network, timeout), retry once. On auth failures, abort immediately.
Known Pitfalls
1. **YouTube auto-captions misidentify proper nouns.** Always cross-reference entity names against existing brain pages before creating new ones. A caption that garbles a name (e.g. "Alise" when the speakers are discussing alice-example) should match the existing `alice-example` page, not create a new one. 2. **Re-running ingest on same source creates duplicates.** Always check brain for existing source URL match before Phase 3. 3. **Book OCR quality varies wildly.** Scanned PDFs often have garbled text. If OCR quality is <80% readable, flag to user rather than ingesting garbage. 4. **Video transcript without speaker diarization is low-value.** If multiple speakers are present but no diarization is available, note this limitation prominently rather than attributing all speech to one person. 5. **Large audio files (>2hr) can timeout transcription services.** Split into chunks before transcription if needed.
When it fails
Follow the [agent operator protocol](../conventions/agent-operator-protocol.md) for any gbrain error `code`, exit code, `[AGENT]` block or notice block. Specific to this skill:
- Transcription fails: write `[transcript unavailable]` and continue with metadata; never fabricate content.
- A transient API failure (network, `timeout`, `rate_limited`): retry once. On an auth failure, abort and tell the user which provider key is missing.
- `file_upload` refused (size, path outside the allowed root): tell the user the raw file was not stored and keep a pointer in the page.
Anti-Patterns
- Dumping raw transcripts without analysis
- Skipping entity extraction ("I'll do that separately")
- Filing **raw ingest** by format (all videos in `media/videos/`) instead of by subject. Note: format-prefixed paths under `media/<format>/<slug>` ARE sanctioned for **synthesized one-of-one
Read more
name: media-ingest version: 1.1.0 description: | Ingest video, audio, PDF, book, screenshot, and GitHub repo content into the brain. Multi-format handling with entity extraction and backlink propagation. Covers video-ingest, youtube-ingest, and book-ingest subtypes. triggers: - "watch this video" - "process this YouTube link" - "ingest this PDF" - "save this podcast" - "process this book" - "PDF book" - "summarize this book" - "ingest it into my brain" - "what's in this screenshot" - "check out this repo" tools: - search - query - get_page - put_page - add_link - add_timeline_entry - file_upload mutating: true writes_pages: true writes_to: - concepts/ - people/ - companies/ - sources/ upstream: media-ingest@fc834ee
Media Ingest Skill
Ingest video, audio, PDF, book, screenshot, and GitHub repo content into the brain.
> **Filing rule:** Read `skills/_brain-filing-rules.md` before creating any new page.
Input
| Parameter | Required | Description | |-----------|----------|-------------| | source | yes | URL, file path, or uploaded file reference | | title | no | Override title (auto-detected if omitted) | | target_slug | no | Override page slug (auto-generated if omitted) |
Contract
This skill guarantees:
- Every ingested media item has a brain page with analysis (not just a transcript dump)
- Transcripts (video/audio) saved in raw and human-readable formats
- Entity extraction: every person and company mentioned gets back-linked
- Raw source files preserved via `gbrain files upload-raw`
- Filing by primary subject, not by media format
> **Convention:** See `skills/conventions/quality.md` for Iron Law back-linking.
Every mention of a person or company with a brain page MUST create a back-link.
Phases
Phase 1: Identify format and fetch
| Format | Action | |--------|--------| | YouTube/video URL | Fetch transcript (Whisper, transcription service, or captions) | | Audio file | Transcribe with available STT service | | PDF | Extract text (OCR if needed) | | Book PDF | Extract text, identify chapters/sections | | Screenshot/image | OCR via vision model, extract text and entities | | GitHub repo | Clone, read README + key files, summarize architecture |
Phase 2: Upload raw source
Save the original file for provenance: `gbrain files upload-raw <file> --page <slug>`
Phase 3: Create brain page
File by primary subject (not format). Use this template:
# {Title}
**Source:** {URL or file path}
**Format:** {video/audio/PDF/book/screenshot/repo}
**Created:** {date}
## Summary
{Key points, not a transcript dump}
## Key Segments / Highlights
{For video/audio: timestamped highlights. For books: chapter summaries.}
## People Mentioned
{List with links to brain pages}
## Companies Mentioned
{List with links to brain pages}Phase 4: Entity extraction and propagation
For every person and company mentioned: 1. Check brain for existing page 2. Create/enrich if needed (delegate to enrich skill) 3. Add back-link from entity page to this media page 4. Add timeline entry on entity page
A media item is NOT fully ingested until entity propagation is complete.
Phase 5: Sync
`gbrain sync` to update the index.
Output Format
Brain page created with summary, highlights, and entity cross-links. Report to user: "Ingested {title}: {N} entities detected, {N} pages updated."
Error Handling
- **Transcription failure:** If STT or captions are unavailable, note `[transcript unavailable]` in the page and proceed with whatever metadata is available. Do NOT fabricate content.
- **Duplicate detection:** Before creating a page, search the brain for the source URL or file hash. If found, ask the user whether to update the existing page or skip.
- **Partial OCR / audio:** Mark unclear segments with `[inaudible]` or `[illegible]`. Never guess at proper nouns.
- **Large content (books > 500 pages):** Summarize by chapter; do not attempt to inline the full text. Link to the raw upload.
- **Retry policy:** On transient API failures (network, timeout), retry once. On auth failures, abort immediately.
Known Pitfalls
1. **YouTube auto-captions misidentify proper nouns.** Always cross-reference entity names against existing brain pages before creating new ones. A caption that garbles a name (e.g. "Alise" when the speakers are discussing alice-example) should match the existing `alice-example` page, not create a new one. 2. **Re-running ingest on same source creates duplicates.** Always check brain for existing source URL match before Phase 3. 3. **Book OCR quality varies wildly.** Scanned PDFs often have garbled text. If OCR quality is <80% readable, flag to user rather than ingesting garbage. 4. **Video transcript without speaker diarization is low-value.** If multiple speakers are present but no diarization is available, note this limitation prominently rather than attributing all speech to one person. 5. **Large audio files (>2hr) can timeout transcription services.** Split into chunks before transcription if needed.
When it fails
Follow the [agent operator protocol](../conventions/agent-operator-protocol.md) for any gbrain error `code`, exit code, `[AGENT]` block or notice block. Specific to this skill:
- Transcription fails: write `[transcript unavailable]` and continue with metadata; never fabricate content.
- A transient API failure (network, `timeout`, `rate_limited`): retry once. On an auth failure, abort and tell the user which provider key is missing.
- `file_upload` refused (size, path outside the allowed root): tell the user the raw file was not stored and keep a pointer in the page.
Anti-Patterns
- Dumping raw transcripts without analysis
- Skipping entity extraction ("I'll do that separately")
- Filing **raw ingest** by format (all videos in `media/videos/`) instead of by subject. Note: format-prefixed paths under `media/<format>/<slug>` ARE sanctioned for **synthesized one-of-one
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Questions about media-ingest.
- Which coding agents can use media-ingest?
- media-ingest installs in Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, Gemini CLI, GitHub Copilot, OpenCode and Windsurf with the skills CLI, using each agent's flag shown on this page. Flowy's auto-invocation, which fires a skill when your prompt matches, runs in Claude Code only.

