/solid-rust

name: solid-rust
description: "Use when writing or refactoring Rust code, structuring src/modules/[feature]/ layers, or defining traits.rs interfaces (SOLID, files < 100 lines)."
versions:
  rust: "2024"
user-invocable: true
references: references/solid-principles.md, references/single-responsibility.md, references/open-closed.md, references/liskov-substitution.md, references/interface-segregation.md, references/dependency-inversion.md, references/architecture-patterns.md, references/templates/module.md, references/templates/service.md, references/templates/trait-def.md, references/templates/handler.md, references/templates/error.md, references/templates/test.md
related-skills: solid-detection

<objective> SOLID Rust enforces a modular architecture for Rust 2024 edition: every feature lives under `src/modules/[feature]/` (handlers.rs, services.rs, repository.rs, traits.rs, models.rs) with shared code in `src/core/`, traits live only in `traits.rs` or `src/core/traits/`, generics use trait bounds instead of concrete types, `thiserror` handles custom errors, and every public item carries a rustdoc `///` comment.

Before writing any new code it requires a DRY check against `src/core/services` and `src/core/traits`. See `solid-principles.md` for the overview, the per-principle references for SRP/OCP/LSP/ISP/DIP detail, and the templates for module/service/trait/handler/error/test scaffolding. </objective>

SOLID Rust - Modular Architecture

Agent Workflow (MANDATORY)

Before ANY implementation, use `TeamCreate` to spawn 3 agents:

1. **fuse-ai-pilot:explore-codebase** - Analyze existing architecture 2. **fuse-ai-pilot:research-expert** - Verify Rust docs via Context7 3. **fuse-ai-pilot:sniper** - Post-implementation validation

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DRY - Reuse Before Creating (MANDATORY)

**Before writing ANY new code:** 1. **Grep the codebase** for similar traits, services, or logic 2. Check shared locations: `src/core/services/`, `src/core/traits/` 3. If similar code exists -> extend/reuse instead of duplicate 4. If code will be used by 2+ features -> create it in `src/core/`

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Architecture (Modules MANDATORY)

| Layer | Location | Max Lines | |-------|----------|-----------| | Handlers | `src/modules/[feature]/handlers.rs` | 50 | | Services | `src/modules/[feature]/services.rs` | 100 | | Repositories | `src/modules/[feature]/repository.rs` | 100 | | Traits | `src/modules/[feature]/traits.rs` | 30 | | Models | `src/modules/[feature]/models.rs` | 50 | | Shared | `src/core/{services,traits,models}/` | - |

**NEVER use flat `src/` structure - always `src/modules/[feature]/`**

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Critical Rules (MANDATORY)

| Rule | Value | |------|-------| | File limit | 100 lines (split at 90) | | Handlers | < 50 lines, delegate to services | | Traits | `traits.rs` or `src/core/traits/` ONLY | | Rustdoc | `///` on every public item | | Error handling | Use `thiserror` for custom errors | | Generics | Use trait bounds, not concrete types |

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Reference Guide

Concepts

| Topic | Reference | When to consult | |-------|-----------|-----------------| | **SOLID Overview** | [solid-principles.md](references/solid-principles.md) | Quick reference | | **SRP** | [single-responsibility.md](references/single-responsibility.md) | Fat structs | | **OCP** | [open-closed.md](references/open-closed.md) | Adding impls | | **LSP** | [liskov-substitution.md](references/liskov-substitution.md) | Trait contracts | | **ISP** | [interface-segregation.md](references/interface-segregation.md) | Fat traits | | **DIP** | [dependency-inversion.md](references/dependency-inversion.md) | Generics/DI | | **Architecture** | [architecture-patterns.md](references/architecture-patterns.md) | Modular crate |

Templates

| Template | When to use | |----------|-------------| | [module.md](references/templates/module.md) | Feature module structure | | [service.md](references/templates/service.md) | Business logic service | | [trait-def.md](references/templates/trait-def.md) | Trait definition | | [handler.md](references/templates/handler.md) | HTTP handler (Axum) | | [error.md](references/templates/error.md) | Custom errors (thiserror) | | [test.md](references/templates/test.md) | Unit + integration tests |

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Forbidden

| Anti-Pattern | Fix | |--------------|-----| | Files > 100 lines | Split at 90 | | Traits in impl files | Move to `traits.rs` | | `Box<dyn Any>` | Use proper trait bounds | | Flat `src/` structure | Use `src/modules/[feature]/` | | Unwrap in library code | Use `Result<T, E>` |