/moai-foundation-thinking
Unified thinking toolkit: Creative frameworks (Critical Evaluation, Diverge-Converge, Deep Questioning), First Principles reasoning (absorbed from moai-foundation-philosopher), and Adaptive Thinking via the `ultrathink` keyword. Use for ideation, strategic analysis, architecture
Claude Code
$ npx -y skills add modu-ai/moai-adk --skill moai-foundation-thinking --agent claude-code
Codex
$ npx skills add modu-ai/moai-adk --skill moai-foundation-thinking -a codex -y
Cursor
$ npx skills add modu-ai/moai-adk --skill moai-foundation-thinking -a cursor -y
Gemini CLI
$ npx skills add modu-ai/moai-adk --skill moai-foundation-thinking -a gemini-cli -y
GitHub Copilot
$ npx skills add modu-ai/moai-adk --skill moai-foundation-thinking -a github-copilot -y
OpenCode
$ npx skills add modu-ai/moai-adk --skill moai-foundation-thinking -a opencode -y
Windsurf
$ npx skills add modu-ai/moai-adk --skill moai-foundation-thinking -a windsurf -y
SKILL.md
moai-foundation-thinking.SKILL.mdname: moai-foundation-thinking
description: >
Unified thinking toolkit: Creative frameworks (Critical Evaluation, Diverge-Converge,
Deep Questioning), First Principles reasoning (absorbed from moai-foundation-philosopher),
and Adaptive Thinking via the `ultrathink` keyword. Use for ideation, strategic
analysis, architecture decisions, and deep reasoning on complex problems.
when_to_use: >
Use for thinking and ideation: creative frameworks (critical evaluation,
diverge-converge), first-principles reasoning, five-whys root-cause
analysis, trade-off and architecture decisions,
technology/library/database selection, and Adaptive Thinking via the
ultrathink keyword.
license: Apache-2.0
compatibility: Designed for Claude Code
allowed-tools: Read, Grep, Glob
user-invocable: false
metadata:
version: "2.0.0"
category: "foundation"
status: "active"
updated: "2026-04-25"
modularized: "true"
tags: "foundation, critical-thinking, brainstorming, ideation, evaluation, creative-thinking, diverge-converge, first-principles, adaptive-thinking, philosophy, architecture-decision"
related-skills: "moai-foundation-philosopher, moai-workflow-thinking"
# MoAI Extension: Progressive Disclosure
progressive_disclosure:
enabled: true
level1_tokens: 100
level2_tokens: 5000
MoAI Foundation Thinking
Structured thinking toolkit for creative problem-solving and rigorous analysis. Integrates three complementary frameworks that cover the full spectrum from idea generation to critical evaluation.
Core Philosophy: Generate broadly, evaluate rigorously, question deeply. Creativity and criticism are complementary forces.
Quick Reference
What is the Thinking Toolkit?
Three integrated frameworks for structured thinking:
- Critical Evaluation: Rigorous 7-step analysis to assess proposals and detect flaws
- Diverge-Converge: Systematic brainstorming from 20-50 raw ideas to 3-5 validated solutions
- Deep Questioning: 6-layer progressive inquiry to uncover hidden requirements and risks
When to Use Each Framework:
- Evaluating a proposal or recommendation: Critical Evaluation
- Generating solutions for an open-ended problem: Diverge-Converge
- Exploring an unfamiliar domain or unclear requirement: Deep Questioning
- Complex decisions: Combine all three (Question first, Generate second, Evaluate third)
Quick Access:
- Rigorous proposal assessment: [Critical Evaluation Module](modules/critical-evaluation.md)
- Creative solution generation: [Diverge-Converge Module](modules/diverge-converge.md)
- Progressive inquiry: [Deep Questioning Module](modules/deep-questioning.md)
---
Implementation Guide
Framework 1: Critical Evaluation
Purpose: Systematically assess proposals, claims, and recommendations to detect flaws before commitment.
Seven-Step Evaluation Process:
Step 1 - Restate: Reformulate the claim or proposal in your own words. Ensures genuine understanding before critique.
Step 2 - Assess Evidence: Examine supporting data. Is the evidence empirical, anecdotal, or assumed? What is the sample size and recency? Are there contradicting data points?
Step 3 - Detect Fallacies: Check for common reasoning errors. Appeal to authority without substance. False dichotomy (only two options presented). Hasty generalization from insufficient examples. Straw man misrepresentation of alternatives.
Step 4 - Expose Assumptions: Identify unstated premises. What must be true for this conclusion to hold? Which assumptions are testable? Which assumptions carry the highest risk if wrong?
Step 5 - Note Alternatives: For every claim, ask what else could explain the evidence. Generate at least two alternative interpretations. Consider the null hypothesis.
Step 6 - Check Contradictions: Look for internal inconsistencies. Do different parts of the proposal conflict? Are there contradictions with known facts or constraints?
Step 7 - Evaluate Burden of Proof: Determine if the evidence is proportional to the claim. Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. Identify what additional evidence would strengthen or weaken the case.
Output Format:
- Evaluation Summary: Overall assessment (Strong, Moderate, Weak, Flawed)
- Key Strengths: What holds up under scrutiny
- Critical Gaps: What needs more evidence or revision
- Recommended Actions: Next steps to strengthen the proposal
WHY: Uncritical acceptance of proposals leads to preventable failures. IMPACT: Structured evaluation catches 60-80% of flawed recommendations.
Framework 2: Diverge-Converge Brainstorming
Purpose: Generate a broad solution space then systematically narrow to the best options.
Five-Phase Process:
Phase 1 - Gather Requirements: Define the problem space clearly. Identify stakeholders and success criteria. Set explicit constraints (budget, timeline, technology). Document "must-have" vs "nice-to-have" criteria.
Phase 2 - Diverge (Generate 20-50 Ideas): Quantity over quality during divergence. No criticism or filtering during generation. Include wild and unconventional ideas. Combine and build upon previous ideas. Use prompts: "What if we...", "How might we...", "What would happen if..."
Phase 3 - Cluster (Group into 4-8 Themes): Identify natural groupings among ideas. Name each cluster with a descriptive theme. Note which clusters have the most ideas (signals interest). Identify gaps where no ideas exist (potential blind spots).
Phase 4 - Converge (Score and Select): Rate each cluster against success criteria (1-10). Apply weighted scoring based on priority of criteria. Select top 3-5 candidates for deeper analysis. Document why rejected options were eliminated.
Phase 5 - Document and Validate: Write up selected solutions with rationale. Define validation experiments for top candidates. Identify risks and mitigation strategies. Plan implementation sequence.
Output Format:
- Problem Statement: Clear definition of what we are solving
- Idea Count: Total ideas generated and cluster distribution
- To
Read more
name: moai-foundation-thinking description: > Unified thinking toolkit: Creative frameworks (Critical Evaluation, Diverge-Converge, Deep Questioning), First Principles reasoning (absorbed from moai-foundation-philosopher), and Adaptive Thinking via the `ultrathink` keyword. Use for ideation, strategic analysis, architecture decisions, and deep reasoning on complex problems. when_to_use: > Use for thinking and ideation: creative frameworks (critical evaluation, diverge-converge), first-principles reasoning, five-whys root-cause analysis, trade-off and architecture decisions, technology/library/database selection, and Adaptive Thinking via the ultrathink keyword. license: Apache-2.0 compatibility: Designed for Claude Code allowed-tools: Read, Grep, Glob user-invocable: false metadata: version: "2.0.0" category: "foundation" status: "active" updated: "2026-04-25" modularized: "true" tags: "foundation, critical-thinking, brainstorming, ideation, evaluation, creative-thinking, diverge-converge, first-principles, adaptive-thinking, philosophy, architecture-decision" related-skills: "moai-foundation-philosopher, moai-workflow-thinking" # MoAI Extension: Progressive Disclosure progressive_disclosure: enabled: true level1_tokens: 100 level2_tokens: 5000
MoAI Foundation Thinking
Structured thinking toolkit for creative problem-solving and rigorous analysis. Integrates three complementary frameworks that cover the full spectrum from idea generation to critical evaluation.
Core Philosophy: Generate broadly, evaluate rigorously, question deeply. Creativity and criticism are complementary forces.
Quick Reference
What is the Thinking Toolkit?
Three integrated frameworks for structured thinking:
- Critical Evaluation: Rigorous 7-step analysis to assess proposals and detect flaws
- Diverge-Converge: Systematic brainstorming from 20-50 raw ideas to 3-5 validated solutions
- Deep Questioning: 6-layer progressive inquiry to uncover hidden requirements and risks
When to Use Each Framework:
- Evaluating a proposal or recommendation: Critical Evaluation
- Generating solutions for an open-ended problem: Diverge-Converge
- Exploring an unfamiliar domain or unclear requirement: Deep Questioning
- Complex decisions: Combine all three (Question first, Generate second, Evaluate third)
Quick Access:
- Rigorous proposal assessment: [Critical Evaluation Module](modules/critical-evaluation.md)
- Creative solution generation: [Diverge-Converge Module](modules/diverge-converge.md)
- Progressive inquiry: [Deep Questioning Module](modules/deep-questioning.md)
---
Implementation Guide
Framework 1: Critical Evaluation
Purpose: Systematically assess proposals, claims, and recommendations to detect flaws before commitment.
Seven-Step Evaluation Process:
Step 1 - Restate: Reformulate the claim or proposal in your own words. Ensures genuine understanding before critique.
Step 2 - Assess Evidence: Examine supporting data. Is the evidence empirical, anecdotal, or assumed? What is the sample size and recency? Are there contradicting data points?
Step 3 - Detect Fallacies: Check for common reasoning errors. Appeal to authority without substance. False dichotomy (only two options presented). Hasty generalization from insufficient examples. Straw man misrepresentation of alternatives.
Step 4 - Expose Assumptions: Identify unstated premises. What must be true for this conclusion to hold? Which assumptions are testable? Which assumptions carry the highest risk if wrong?
Step 5 - Note Alternatives: For every claim, ask what else could explain the evidence. Generate at least two alternative interpretations. Consider the null hypothesis.
Step 6 - Check Contradictions: Look for internal inconsistencies. Do different parts of the proposal conflict? Are there contradictions with known facts or constraints?
Step 7 - Evaluate Burden of Proof: Determine if the evidence is proportional to the claim. Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. Identify what additional evidence would strengthen or weaken the case.
Output Format:
- Evaluation Summary: Overall assessment (Strong, Moderate, Weak, Flawed)
- Key Strengths: What holds up under scrutiny
- Critical Gaps: What needs more evidence or revision
- Recommended Actions: Next steps to strengthen the proposal
WHY: Uncritical acceptance of proposals leads to preventable failures. IMPACT: Structured evaluation catches 60-80% of flawed recommendations.
Framework 2: Diverge-Converge Brainstorming
Purpose: Generate a broad solution space then systematically narrow to the best options.
Five-Phase Process:
Phase 1 - Gather Requirements: Define the problem space clearly. Identify stakeholders and success criteria. Set explicit constraints (budget, timeline, technology). Document "must-have" vs "nice-to-have" criteria.
Phase 2 - Diverge (Generate 20-50 Ideas): Quantity over quality during divergence. No criticism or filtering during generation. Include wild and unconventional ideas. Combine and build upon previous ideas. Use prompts: "What if we...", "How might we...", "What would happen if..."
Phase 3 - Cluster (Group into 4-8 Themes): Identify natural groupings among ideas. Name each cluster with a descriptive theme. Note which clusters have the most ideas (signals interest). Identify gaps where no ideas exist (potential blind spots).
Phase 4 - Converge (Score and Select): Rate each cluster against success criteria (1-10). Apply weighted scoring based on priority of criteria. Select top 3-5 candidates for deeper analysis. Document why rejected options were eliminated.
Phase 5 - Document and Validate: Write up selected solutions with rationale. Define validation experiments for top candidates. Identify risks and mitigation strategies. Plan implementation sequence.
Output Format:
- Problem Statement: Clear definition of what we are solving
- Idea Count: Total ideas generated and cluster distribution
- To
Agentic development harness for Claude Code — SPEC-driven plan/run/sync, TRUST 5 quality gates, model+effort routing, and Claude×GLM multi-LLM cost control. Single Go binary, 16 languages, zero deps.
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Questions about moai-foundation-thinking.
- Which coding agents can use moai-foundation-thinking?
- moai-foundation-thinking installs in Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, Gemini CLI, GitHub Copilot, OpenCode and Windsurf with the skills CLI, using each agent's flag shown on this page. Flowy's auto-invocation, which fires a skill when your prompt matches, runs in Claude Code only.

