Downloads YouTube video transcripts/subtitles and cover images by URL or video ID. Supports multiple languages, translation, chapters, and speaker identification. Caches raw data for fast re-formatting. Use when user asks to "get YouTube transcript", "download subtitles", "get
Installs just this skill. Get the whole plugin for auto-invocation.
โก How it fires
How this skill gets triggered: by you, by Claude, or both.
Fires itselfClaude auto-loads it when your prompt matches the work.
You can call itInvoke it directly when you want it.
Slash command/baoyu-youtube-transcript
๐๏ธ Context preview
The summary Claude sees to decide when to auto-load this skill.
Downloads YouTube video transcripts/subtitles and cover images by URL or video ID. Supports multiple languages, translation, chapters, and speaker identification. Caches raw data for fast re-formatting. Use when user asks to "get YouTube transcript", "download subtitles", "get
๐ Stats
Stars24,058
Forks2,686
LanguageTypeScript
LicenseMIT
๐ฆ Ships with baoyu-skills
</> SKILL.md
baoyu-youtube-transcript.SKILL.md
---name: baoyu-youtube-transcript
description: Downloads YouTube video transcripts/subtitles and cover images by URL or video ID. Supports multiple languages, translation, chapters, and speaker identification. Caches raw data for fast re-formatting. Use when user asks to "get YouTube transcript", "download subtitles", "get captions", "YouTubeๅญๅน", "YouTubeๅฐ้ข", "่ง้ขๅฐ้ข", "video thumbnail", "video cover image", or provides a YouTube URL and wants the transcript/subtitle text or cover image extracted.
version: 1.1.0
metadata:
openclaw:
homepage: https://github.com/JimLiu/baoyu-skills#baoyu-youtube-transcript
requires:
anyBins:
- bun
- npx
---# YouTube Transcript
Downloads transcripts (subtitles/captions) from YouTube videos. Works with both manually created and auto-generated transcripts. No API key or browser required โ uses YouTube's InnerTube API directly and automatically falls back to `yt-dlp` when YouTube blocks the direct API path.
Fetches video metadata and cover image on first run, caches raw data for fast re-formatting.
## Script Directory
Scripts in `scripts/` subdirectory. `{baseDir}` = this SKILL.md's directory path. Resolve `${BUN_X}` runtime: if `bun` installed โ `bun`; if `npx` available โ `npx -y bun`; else suggest installing bun. Replace `{baseDir}` and `${BUN_X}` with actual values.
| Script | Purpose |
|--------|---------|
| `--exclude-manually-created` | Skip manually created transcripts | |
| `--refresh` | Force re-fetch, ignore cached data | |
| `-o, --output <path>` | Save to specific file path | auto-generated |
| `--output-dir <dir>` | Base output directory | `youtube-transcript` |
## Optional Environment Variables
| Variable | Description |
|----------|-------------|
| `YOUTUBE_TRANSCRIPT_COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER` | Passed to `yt-dlp --cookies-from-browser` during fallback, e.g. `chrome`, `safari`, `firefox`, or `chrome:Profile 1` |
## Input Formats
Accepts any of these as video input:
- Full URL: `https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ`
โโโ transcript-raw.json # Raw transcript snippets from YouTube API (cached)
โโโ transcript-sentences.json # Sentence-segmented transcript (split by punctuation, merged across snippets)
โโโ imgs/
โ โโโ cover.jpg # Video thumbnail
โโโ transcript.md # Markdown transcript (generated from sentences)
โโโ transcript.srt # SRT subtitle (generated from raw snippets, if --format srt)
```
- `{channel-slug}`: Channel name in kebab-case
- `{title-full-slug}`: Full video title in kebab-case
The `--list` mode outputs to stdout only (no file saved).
## Caching
On first fetch, the script saves:
- `meta.json` โ video metadata, chapters, cover image path, language info
- `transcript-raw.json` โ raw transcript snippets from YouTube API (`{ text, start, duration }[]`)
- `transcript-sentences.json` โ sentence-segmented transcript (`{ text, start: "HH:mm:ss", end: "HH:mm:ss" }[]`), split by sentence-ending punctuation (`.?!โฆใ๏ผ๏ผ` etc.), timestamps proportionally allocated by character length, CJK-aware text merging
- `imgs/cover.jpg` โ video thumbnail
Subsequent runs for the same video use cached data (no network calls). Use `--refresh` to force re-fetch. If a different language is requested, the cache is automatically refreshed.
When YouTube returns anti-bot / blocked responses on the direct InnerTube path, the script retries with alternate client identities and then falls back to `yt-dlp` if available. If fallback is needed but `yt-dlp` is unavailable, the agent should decide how to make `yt-dlp` available and continue rather than pushing the installation decision to the user.
SRT output (`--format srt`) is generated from `transcript-raw.json`. Text/markdown output uses `transcript-sentences.json` for natural sentence boundaries.
## Workflow
When user provides a YouTube URL and wants the transcript:
1. Run with `--list` first if the user hasn't specified a language, to show available options
2. **Always single-quote the URL** when running the script โ zsh treats `?` as a glob wildcard, so an unquoted YouTube URL causes "no matches found": use `'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ID'`
3. Default: run with `--chapters --speakers` for the richest output (chapters + speaker identification)
3. The script auto-saves cached data + output file and prints the file path
4. For `--speakers` mode: after the script saves the raw file, follow the speaker identification workflow below to post-process with speaker labels
When user only wants a cover image or metadata, running the script with any option will also cache `meta.json` and `imgs/cover.jpg`.
When re-formatting the same video (e.g., first text then SRT), the cached data is reused โ no re-fetch needed.
## Chapter & Speaker Workflow
### Chapters (`--chapters`)
The script parses chapter timestamps from the video description (e.g., `0:00 Introduction`), segments the transcript by chapter boundaries, groups snippets into readable paragraphs, and saves as `.md` with a Table of Contents. No further processing needed.
If no chapter timestamps exist in the description, the transcript is output as grouped paragraphs without chapter headings.
### Speaker Identification (`--speakers`)
Speaker identification requires AI processing. The script outputs a raw `.md` file containing:
- YAML frontmatter with video metadata (title, channel, date, cover, description, language)
- Video description (for speaker name extraction)
- Chapter list from description (if available)
- Raw transcript in SRT format (pre-computed start/end timestamps, token-efficient)
After the script saves the raw file, spawn a sub-agent (use a cheaper model like Sonnet for cost efficiency) to process speaker identification:
1. Read the saved `.md` file
2. Read the prompt template at `{baseDir}/prompts/speaker-transcript.md`
3. Process the raw transcript following the prompt:
- Identify speakers using video metadata (title โ guest, channel โ host, description โ names)
- Detect speaker turns from conversation flow, question-answer patterns, and contextual cues
- Segment into chapters (use description chapters if available, else create from topic shifts)
- Format with `**Speaker Name:**` labels, paragraph grouping (2-4 sentences), and `[HH:MM:SS โ HH:MM:SS]` timestamps
4. Overwrite the `.md` file with the processed transcript (keep the YAML frontmatter)
When `--speakers` is used, `--chapters` is implied โ the processed output always includes chapter segmentation.
## Error Cases
| Error | Meaning |
|-------|---------|
| Transcripts disabled | Video has no captions at all |
| No transcript found | Requested language not available |
| Video unavailable | Video deleted, private, or region-locked |
| IP blocked | Too many requests, try again later |
| Age restricted | Video requires login for age verification |
| bot detected | The script retries alternate clients and then `yt-dlp`; if fallback tooling is missing, the agent should resolve that itself, otherwise if it still fails try `YOUTUBE_TRANSCRIPT_COOKIES_FROM_BROWSER=safari` (or your browser) |