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/refactor-clean

Refactor cleanly instead of layering sediment. Use for rename requests, stale or misleading names, legacy leftovers, changed scope, or when a change reveals duplicated concepts, local adapters, obsolete owners, redundant inputs or guards, compatibility wrappers, parallel

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dzhng-skills
1.3k30 skills
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$ npx -y skills add dzhng/skills --skill refactor-clean --agent claude-code

How it fires

How this skill gets triggered: by you, by Claude, or both.

  • Fires itselfAuto-invocation. Claude auto-loads it when your prompt matches the work.Auto-invocation is when the right skill fires by itself at the right moment, driven by a FLOW.md router and a hook, instead of you invoking it by name. It is the difference between a skill being installed and a skill actually getting used.Read the full definition →
  • You can call itInvoke it directly when you want it.
  • Slash command/refactor-clean

Context preview

The summary Claude sees to decide when to auto-load this skill.

Refactor cleanly instead of layering sediment. Use for rename requests, stale or misleading names, legacy leftovers, changed scope, or when a change reveals duplicated concepts, local adapters, obsolete owners, redundant inputs or guards, compatibility wrappers, parallel

SKILL.md

refactor-clean.SKILL.md
name: refactor-clean
description: Refactor cleanly instead of layering sediment. Use for rename requests, stale or misleading names, legacy leftovers, changed scope, or when a change reveals duplicated concepts, local adapters, obsolete owners, redundant inputs or guards, compatibility wrappers, parallel abstractions, an over-large module that has accreted many responsibilities, or "just tack this on" pressure in any code area.

Clean Refactoring

Replace the old shape with the simpler shape the codebase would want if it were designed today. Refactoring is not adding a compatibility layer beside the problem; it is moving ownership until every concept has exactly one clear home. That cuts both ways: merging N duplicated owners into one, and splitting one over-loaded module into the several owners it was hiding.

Workflow

1. Sweep names in every touched path, even when no structural refactor is needed. Ask whether each name describes the concept's current scope. Rename misleading files, symbols, imported bindings and shared exports immediately; update every consumer, test, doc and agent instruction in the same pass. Keep scenario names only for scenario-specific code, then search again for stale references. 2. Name the concept that lacks one clear owner — duplicated across several owners, or several concepts fused into one over-loaded module. Identify the thing(s) that should each have one owner: environment, pricing rule, geometry source, state machine, data contract, renderer phase, API shape, UI state, or test oracle. 3. Find every current owner and consumer. Treat wrappers, aliases, pass-local constants, copied structs, migration comments and "temporary" branches as sediment until proven otherwise. 4. Run a deletion pass before relaxing checks or making inputs optional. For each input, flag, guard, fallback, and adapter in the affected path, ask what required behavior breaks if it disappears. Trace its writers, transport, readers, validators, and consumers; compare them with the authoritative owner. Making a redundant input optional is not completion. If removing it preserves required behavior, delete the mechanism and its call-site, test, and documentation residue. 5. Promote any remaining concept to its natural home. Pick the module that would own it from scratch, then make old call sites consume that owner directly. Delete or collapse the stale path in the same pass. 6. Retain compatibility only for an identified consumer and a concrete behavior that removal would break. Old inputs that can safely be ignored need no parser, validator, or adapter just because they may still arrive. If a bridge is needed, keep it tiny and give it a removal condition; hypothetical callers do not count. 7. Verify behavior through consumers, including affected failure and retry paths. Search again for the removed mechanism across code, tests, docs, and agent instructions. Finish only when each retained mechanism in the affected path has a named consumer and behavior it preserves; report retained bridges and their removal conditions.

Rules

  • **Every line is debt — the best mechanism is the one you don't write.**

Before building any guard, validator, convergence protocol, or cleanup path, two checks gate it: 1. **Does the platform already do this?** Read the component/framework you are working around before coding around it — its crons, retries, defaults, and lifecycles. A hand-built janitor beside a component that already vacuums itself is pure debt, and it will be debugged by someone who doesn't know the component made it unnecessary. 2. **Does the failure it guards change any real outcome?** Trace the guarded condition to its consumer. If the consumer is indifferent — an ordering check feeding a consumer that doesn't care about order, a validation on data only our own code produces — the guard tests nothing and must not be written. A common shape: an invariant re-checked at read time that the single write path already establishes, so the branch can only fire on hand-corrupted rows. Ask which caller could produce the bad state; if the honest answer is "none, short of someone editing the database", delete the branch. "It could be inconsistent" is not a reason; "the consumer would then do the wrong thing" is. The bar is not "is this correct?" — defensive code is usually correct. The bar is "what breaks, for whom, if this line doesn't exist?" No concrete answer → no line.

  • **Measure the change, and treat a bad size-to-behaviour ratio as a shape

defect.** Before accepting a change, count what it actually cost — production code apart from tests and docs, and comments apart from logic, because a diff dominated by explanation is not the same as one dominated by machinery:

  git diff --numstat <base> -- ':!specs' ':!*.test.*' ':!**/test-harness'

Then read the added lines, not just the total. **A small behavioural change that costs a large number of lines is a red flag** — it is the most reliable signal that the fix is fighting the existing shape rather than fitting it: a special case layered where the general case belongs, a second owner introduced beside the real one, or a wrapper bridging two things that should have been merged. The correct response is to rework it from the shape the code would want, **not** to commit it with a paragraph explaining why it had to be big; that explanation is the smell, not the mitigation.

Two honesty rules, or the number means nothing: formatter churn in files the change did not otherwise touch is not part of the change and must stay out of the commit; and a net count near zero can still hide real weight — a new cron, table column, index, endpoint, dependency, or config flag is a surface someone now owns and maintains, so name those separately from the count.

  • **D
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