/js-hoist-regexp

name: js-hoist-regexp
description: Hoist RegExp creation outside render or memoize with useMemo(). Apply when using regular expressions in React components or frequently called functions.

Hoist RegExp Creation

Don't create RegExp inside render. Hoist to module scope or memoize with `useMemo()`.

**Incorrect (new RegExp every render):**

function Highlighter({ text, query }: Props) {
  const regex = new RegExp(`(${query})`, 'gi')
  const parts = text.split(regex)
  return <>{parts.map((part, i) => ...)}</>
}

**Correct (memoize or hoist):**

const EMAIL_REGEX = /^[^\s@]+@[^\s@]+\.[^\s@]+$/

function Highlighter({ text, query }: Props) {
  const regex = useMemo(
    () => new RegExp(`(${escapeRegex(query)})`, 'gi'),
    [query]
  )
  const parts = text.split(regex)
  return <>{parts.map((part, i) => ...)}</>
}

**Warning (global regex has mutable state):**

Global regex (`/g`) has mutable `lastIndex` state:

const regex = /foo/g
regex.test('foo')  // true, lastIndex = 3
regex.test('foo')  // false, lastIndex = 0