Comprehensive REST API design review with automated linting, breaking-change detection, and design scorecards. Catches inconsistent conventions, missing versioning, and design smells before APIs ship. Use when reviewing a PR that adds or changes API endpoints, auditing an
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Comprehensive REST API design review with automated linting, breaking-change detection, and design scorecards. Catches inconsistent conventions, missing versioning, and design smells before APIs ship. Use when reviewing a PR that adds or changes API endpoints, auditing an
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LanguagePython
LicenseMIT
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</> SKILL.md
api-design-reviewer.SKILL.md
---name: "api-design-reviewer"
description: "Comprehensive REST API design review with automated linting, breaking-change detection, and design scorecards. Catches inconsistent conventions, missing versioning, and design smells before APIs ship. Use when reviewing a PR that adds or changes API endpoints, auditing an existing API for v2 migration, or establishing API standards for a team."
---# API Design Reviewer
**Tier:** POWERFUL
**Category:** Engineering / Architecture
**Maintainer:** Claude Skills Team
## Overview
The API Design Reviewer skill provides comprehensive analysis and review of API designs, focusing on REST conventions, best practices, and industry standards. This skill helps engineering teams build consistent, maintainable, and well-designed APIs through automated linting, breaking change detection, and design scorecards.
## Quick Start — run the tools first
```bash
# 1. Lint an OpenAPI/Swagger spec for convention violations
python3 scripts/api_linter.py openapi.json --format json -o lint.json
# 2. Detect breaking changes between two spec versions (gate: exits non-zero with --exit-on-breaking)
python3 scripts/breaking_change_detector.py openapi-v1.json openapi-v2.json --format json --exit-on-breaking -o breaking.json
# 3. Score overall design quality (gate: --min-grade fails below threshold)
python3 scripts/api_scorecard.py openapi.json --format json --min-grade B -o scorecard.json
Review flow: run all three, report linter findings + breaking changes + grade to the user, fix, then re-run until the linter is clean, `--exit-on-breaking` passes (or breaking changes are version-bumped), and the scorecard meets the agreed `--min-grade`. Never sign off an API review on prose alone — attach the tool outputs.
## Core Capabilities
### 1. API Linting and Convention Analysis
- **Resource Naming Conventions**: Enforces kebab-case for resources, camelCase for fields
- **HTTP Method Usage**: Validates proper use of GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE
- **URL Structure**: Analyzes endpoint patterns for consistency and RESTful design
- **Status Code Compliance**: Ensures appropriate HTTP status codes are used
4. **Ignoring HTTP Status Codes**: Use appropriate status codes for different scenarios
5. **Poor Error Messages**: Provide actionable, specific error information
6. **Missing Pagination**: Always paginate list endpoints
7. **No Versioning Strategy**: Plan for API evolution from day one
8. **Exposing Internal Structure**: Design APIs for external consumption, not internal convenience
9. **Missing Rate Limiting**: Protect your API from abuse and overload
10. **Inadequate Testing**: Test all aspects including error cases and edge conditions
Regular use of the linting, breaking change detection, and scoring tools ensures continuous improvement and helps maintain API quality throughout the development lifecycle.
